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Monday, April 1, 2019

Essay on Fundamental Rights and Duties

Essay on Fundamental Rights and DutiesRights and duties play an definitive calve in the development of a nation or the maturement of an organization. Rights on the superstar hand give an individual an opportunity to be a part of development process while duties on the other hand make an individual obliged to play a part in the development. As a citizen of a democratic uncouth we wholly in every atomic number 18 privileged to keep back s light-heartedly fundamental rights. But, apart from these rights we in addition put on fundamental duties which we r arly talk to the highest degree(predicate). Moreoer trustworthy citizenship is non just about enjoying the fundamental rights and performing the fundamental duties menti championd in our disposition and it is about sacking beyond those duties.We al modes harp on our rights where ever we bath and neglect the duties we gen er solelyy require. As a citizen of our inelegant we enjoy the rights of a privileged citi zen and often we complain of the governments inability to impart services. Similarly in an organization, as an employee or a student in an institute we complain about the inadequacies of the dodging. But when it comes to our trading for the nation or institute, most of the times we be non aw be at all. For authority as a liable for(p) citizen, we confexercising the transaction of protecting the populace properties, which we do non hesitate to destroy while protesting or de whileding our rights. Destroying highway lamps, burning tyres and vehicles, disrupting art be the common phenomena seen at the protest sites. Do we truly deal to do this? lot we ever realized the losings we ca subroutine to our solid ground or organization in this manner? Do we ponder for a moment, how oftentimes effort it takes to build those structures?As countrymen we in like manner have a duty to be patriotic towards the country and be compassionateitarian towards our country men. We b esides have a social indebtedness as a easily citizen. But do we perform all these duties? The answer is either a clear No, or partial Yes. We do not pay taxes in time and some of us also try to avoid taxes by interrogateing its worthiness while organism more selfish. We expect government to do everything, without us contri merelying anything. near of the unpaid electricity and teleph adept bills even by hatful who erect good afford to pay those few bucks are a scrap astonishing. When we feel our values to be endangered we draw in the economic aid by retaliating in a particular way. stop for instance, the case of approach on the girls in a pub in Bangalore by some self pro learned flag bearers of Indian husbandry who thought that their (girls) nominal head in the pub was against the Indian culture. But they forgot that women have always been regarded and have a special place in Indian ordering and apply force against them is not encouraged in Indian traditional cul ture. Respecting elders, honesty, veracity, non madness are some of the values of Indian Culture and these as such(prenominal) becomes a duty on the part of us to follow them if we truly are conscious of our right to protect the Indian culture. The incident mentioned in a higher place just limns how careful we are about our rights and not our duties.The topic is fundamentally about organism a responsible citizen its about deserving sliting rootage and demanding later. The selection of this topic is slightly influenced by the speech made by our former president Mr. Abdul Kalam Azad YOU say that our government is inefficient. YOU say that our laws are too old. YOU say that the municipality does not pick up the garbage. YOU say that the phones dont proceeding, the railways are a joke, the airline is the worst in the macrocosm, mails never reach their destination. YOU say that our country has been fed to the dogs and is the absolute pits. YOU say, say and say.What do YOU do a bout it? Take a person on his way to Singapore. Give him a cite YOURS. Give him a face YOURS. YOU walk out of the airport and you are at your International best. In Singapore you dont throw cigarette solelyts on the passs or eat in the stores. YOU are as gallant of their Underground Links as they are. You pay $5 (approx. Rs. 60) to drive through with(predicate) Orchard Road (equivalent of Mahim Causeway or Pedder Road) between5 PM and 8 PM.YOU buffet to the parking lot to punch your parking ticket if you have over stayed in a restaurant or a shopping centre of attention ir take to beive of your status identity. In Singapore you dont say anything, DO YOU? YOU wouldnt withstand to eat in public during Ramadan, in Dubai. .. YOU would not dare to stop number beyond 55 mph (88 kph) in Washington and then reassure the traffic cop, Jaanta hai sala main kaun hoon (Do you know who I am?). I am so and sos son. Take your two bucks and get lost. YOU wouldnt chuck an empty coconut tre e shell anywhere other than the garbage pail on the beaches in Australia and New Zealand. Why dont YOU spit Paan on the streets of Tokyo? Why dont YOU use examination jockeys or vitiate fake certificates in Boston? We are still talking of the same YOU. YOU who tushister obligingness and conform to a foreign system in other countries but cannot in your own. You who pass on throw papers and cigarettes on the road the moment you touch Indian ground. If you can be an mingled and appreciative citizen in an alien country why cannot you be the same here in IndiaSo lets define a full stop in complaining about the system. This system is getd by us what and we are the system. permits look at what that can be make by us and what not.Everyone has a duty to be a responsible citizen. But unfortunately, not everyone takes this responsibility seriously. There are potty of community the world over who do not know what creation a responsible citizen kernel and they are the bulk who des troy our communities. For world a responsible citizen results in a happy and harmonious fellowship if everyone else does the same.2. Responsible CitizenBeing a responsible citizen covers many areas some of them legitimate obligations, some social and some righteous. So of course, because not all of them are legal obligations, being a responsible citizen is not as palmy as staying within the law. In fact, to be a truly responsible citizen, we sometimes must go out of our way to do things which encourage our fiat give a little of our time and effort for the great good.2.1 Legal ObligationsNo one can be a responsible citizen without staying within the law. It is as undecomposable as that. Criminals, by their very nature, are not behaving as responsible citizens. Laws exist to protect citizens, the communities they operate in and their property. So to be a responsible citizen, we must observe these laws and place upright by them. Harming others or others property does no t equate to being a good citizen.2.2 Social ObligationsSocial obligations really form the bulk of being a responsible citizen and what this means. To be a responsible citizen, we should answer our communities and those who live in them. So, being a responsible citizen can encompass things such as volunteering.Volunteering, the third sector is worth billions to our economy and even more to those who are helped by volunteering. But in the interests of being a responsible citizen, this could include wasteder things too. So, volunteering for the Samaritans is a noble job to do and one which is certainly needed. But the elderly lady who lives alone whitethorn need someone to do her shopping and this demonstrates responsible citizenship just as much as volunteering in an organisation.Other social obligations of being a good citizen can include things such as helping local anaesthetic businesses. This may means dealing the meat for Sunday dinner from a local butcher rather than a superm arket, or using a small local controlstore rather than the internet. Being a responsible citizen also means being involved in our communities. This may be present by being on the school parent teacher link or the village hall committee. It may be as simple as attending events organised by these people.2.3 Moral ObligationsMoral obligations of being a responsible citizen are harder to pin level because different people have different moral codes. But one place we can all start is in helping the environment.The environmental problems society is set about are of our own making and we all have a moral obligation to do what we can to replace this. So by sustenance history as environmentally friendly life as possible, we can help fulfill our moral obligations of being a responsible citizen. Taking recyclables to be recycled and using a compost bin are two free ways and there are many more.And they can be conjugated in with other obligations. For example, if you have a compose bi n but no plants to use the compost on, you could give it to people who have plants but live alone, making them less likely to generate a long amount of compost themselves.Being a responsible citizen should not be a hard thing but it should be something which occasionally requires a little extra effort. This is because being a responsible citizen is, at its core, about being a less selfish person, and putting the needs of society before your own needs. It does not means you have to sacrifice all your free time to volunteer or help others, but it does means taking a little time to think about the encounter of your actions on others.A NATION IS HELD TOGETHER BY share BELIEFS AND SHARED ATTITUDES. THAT IS WHAT ENABLES THEM TO RISE ABOVE THE CONFLICTS THAT PLAGUE ANY SOCIETY. THAT IS WHAT GIVES A NATION ITS TONE, ITS FIBER,ITS INTEGRITY, ITS chaste STYLE, ITS CAPACITY TO ENDURE.-JHON GARDNER3. Beyond Fundamentals3.1 VotingIndia as we know is one of the youngest country of the world. More than 50% of its total population is between 20 30 age group, so it has immense probabilities of becoming a world(prenominal) powerhouse. As a country of energy, a country of youthfulness as a country of vibrant young engineers, dynamic technocrats, promising scientists, keen sportspersons, India has become the cynosure of world.But this country of youths has another face as well. look a case where we are sitting in our drawing room and watching the morning news ..the media persons showing some of our well know leadership taking money for supporting other party or for any other malicious reason. The first thing we do is we start blaming our political system, we never think even for a while that have we played any role in strengthening this system? Have we not contributed in establishing this system of power politics? Have we not chosen these cunning politicians? Werent we influenced by the inflammatory speeches that were deliberately made to create some fire?The modern pol itical system is all about power and money. If we see the profile of a recently elected mononuclear phagocyte system we provide find that almost 300 members are billionaires. Do they really represent the India whos 22% of population is still below poverty line? Arent they the product of this power politics? Isnt the modern Indian politics control by selfishness instead of the interest of social service? Dont we prefer way out according our interest in spite of national interest match to a recent survey majority of the Indian youth curiously those living in cities dont go for voting. They prefer going to cinema or watching television. instead of going to polling booths. This is certainly not going to multifariousness the scenario. If we really want to limiting the country, If we really want the tradition to change we have to participate in the elections or at least we have to make sure the person we are going to chose as our phonation should be a person of will and a person h aving an intension to work for the society, for the country. So the youth of the country and the rich class need to show interest in voting and deciding the future of the country.3.2 Respecting discipline EmblemsBertrand Russell once said, Love for your country should be of an extreme nature.Modern era is the era of cut throat competition, an era of hectic schedule, a modus vivendi of burgers and pizzas, an age of pubs and discos. The young India is lost somewhere in this euphoric illusion. We scantily remember the martyrs, the independence or republic day is like a holiday for us, we dont even bother to stand up in respect of our national anthem. Our national tricolour doesnt make us feel eminent any more. We vauntingly talk about patriotism but when it comes to show it we deliver a little. Our attitude comes in between The time is to respect the national heritage, the pluralistic culture of our country and more importantly respecting the people of India.3.3 Cleanliness/Showing Right AttitudeWe always cry about the dominate sanitation problems in our cities. The piles of garbage around our houses and for this we doom the municipality, again comes the renowned word system that has been saving our faces to be unveiled and have saved us from disgrace. Do we ever think about the way we behave in our daily life? Do we ever respect our attitude? Most of us have the habit of spitting on road while walking, putting garbage on roads in stead of ash bins, we spit on the platforms, in the corners of our offices, classrooms, we dont look for a dustbin after having a coffee or after having a chocolate, we scrawl on our benches in our classrooms, we make ourselves immortal by writing on our monuments and in the long run making them dirty and ugly. We go to our pilgrimages with an immense sense of respect and make them dirty with sheer ignorance The solution is that we should always try to change our habit in a positive way. Instead of waiting for the municipality to work we should take the responsibility to make our neighborhoods clean. Its all about changing our attitude. As William James has rightly saidThe greatest discovery of my generation is that human beings can alter their lives by altering their attitude of mindsSo what if the municipality is not working properly, its our neighborhood and finally its our responsibility. if we become sincere about our duty everything will be fine. A famous quote goes like this.You improve, the world will get improved.So if we want this world around us to improve, if we want the system to be perfect and smooth we have to take the responsibility.3.4 Following Traffic RulesOne of the common instances in our daily life we see or we do as well is that not succeeding(a) the traffic rules. We dont stop for the red lights and when we are caught we try to settle it down by bribing the policeman. If we have been in Germany we would have stopped for the red light even at the mid night. If we follow the rules i n Germany cant we do it in our country? We need to respect the signals. If one starts before the immature signal, others will automatically follow him, saying no one is by-line the rules. Why cant we be the one to follow it?We complain that the traffic police always ask for bribe, why do we allow ourselves to be caught in such a scenario (Exceptions apart)? Few easy things that one can followStop for Red signalStart only when kB signal is onUsing seat belts while driving pose our cars only in the designated areaNot overtaking on bridge over or wherever it is mentioned not to.Wear a helmet when we drive a two wheeler.Dont use mobile phone while drivingDont subscribe and drive(so that you save your life and others life as well)Avoid overloading or ride three persons on bikes3.5 Pirated CDs and BooksWe always cry for the prevalent adulteration in the food stuffs and other daily use stuffs, we often complain about the duplicity of the products available in the market. But we hardl y bother when it comes to buy a CD cassette or a book and what is the reason? it is bum in the veil of this statement we hide our crime. Dont we support crime when we go for this kind of shopping? So make sure when you go to buy a CD cassette or a book doesnt buy a pirated one. By this you are contributing in nation building and at the same time you are paralyzing the system of duplicity and cheating and finally you motivate creativity buying a pirated edition of a book is a kind of abuse to the author, so make sure we dont insult the creativity when we buy any book next time.3.6 Respecting ValuesThe one thing every Indian is proud of is Indian culture, Indian values. We boastfully talk about the culture of sacrifice and forgiveness, respecting elders, honesty and truth, non violence etc. we proudly talk about our ethics but sadly at rest(p) are the days .we no more respect our so called Indian heritage of honesty and truth and these are being derided in this culture of i-pods a nd 3g technology the cut throat competition and our willingness to succeed provokes us to use short cuts and we call it smartness so what exactly we need to do? We need to stand firm for a cause we need to compromise with the compromise this time we need to kill the d curse inside that motivates us to use shortcuts for success.As Henry Fielding has rightly saidLet no man be sorry he has done well because others have done evil If a man has acted right, he has done well, though alone if wrong the sanction of all mankind will not justify him.3.7 Corruption and its birthNow take a glance on our view on Corruption. We office have at some part of time or other complained of putrefaction all around and talked in great detail in a dining table room. But in reality do we really fight against this evil in society. Mostly the politicians are blamed for corruption and using unjust advantage of their position. But it is not just the politicians the evil is rooted deeper in the society. A tre e cannot nurture without the roots and the roots of this corruption are we the common man. Firstly, we are allowing it to grow. As Edmund Burke says- For evil to flourish, good people have to do nothing and evil shall flourish. Secondly we are ourselves involved in corruption to get an unfair advantage or as a shortcut to our path. For instance, when we are caught for first time in a traffic violation we offer the police person on duty a lesser amount in lieu of a greater official fine according to traffic rules. As responsible citizens, do we not have the right to fight against and root out corruption? If these politicians are blamed are we not responsible for their election? The question then arises why we elect such people. May be we are not interested in nation building or we might be looking for our narrow minded goals or short bourne advantages. The leaders if not responsible will lead to failure of the aggroup as whole. So why not be good leaders and enter politics and make a difference in the society? Why not show the way to others.Thomas Carlyle says-Make yourself an honest man and then you may be sure there is one4. outcomeRights and duties go hand in hand. Before we complain of the inadequacies of the system and claim our rights we must also consider our responsibility and fulfill the duties.As the famous saying goes- Great power brings great responsibilities. falsify has to authorize but might take some time and we have to wait for it. Change in an organizations or nations culture is a continuous process, it will happen over a period of time and it will take a consistent effort on the part of individuals.Beginning is always tough, we can elaborate it by this example imagine a case when you are following two way traffic, one fine day this road becomes one way. It will be very difficult to get modify to this new change. Later it becomes part of our life we are not going to think about this option and we become habitual of it. This applies to all these spongelike duties as well.

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