Security Management Research Paper Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 4250 words - 1

Security Management - Research Paper Example This evaluation is often referred to as Return on Investment (ROI) in finance. The Return on Investment is calculated by: The concept of Return on Investment is applicable to all investments in an organization. Security sector of an organization is never an exception. The executive decision makers of organizations often have the interest to know the impact of security on the bottom-line operations of the firm. It is imperative to know how much the lack of security in an organization costs the firm before deciding on the amounts of capital to invest on security. The firm thereafter decides on the most cost effective solutions to its security woes. When applied to the security sector of the firm, a Return on Security Investment (ROSI) calculation provides quantitative answers to a firm’s essential financial questions. The Return on Security Investment aids the organization to determine if it spends too much on its security bids. It informs the organization on the financial impact on productivity that the lack of security could cause. Additionally, Return on Security Investment calculation aids the firm’s management to know the extent to which the security investment is enough (Bruce, 2008). Finally, ROSI gives the firm an overview on the benefits of the security product or system. This task looks at security management issues, dissecting aspects of ROSI with reference to Blackberry Company. Blackberry Company is a Canadian wireless equipment and telecommunication company with a reputation of developing Blackberry brands of tablets and hand-held phones. The company was originally known as Research in Motion (RIM). The company’s dominance in the United States market once stood at 43% of the market share. This dominance has precipitously declined in the recent past due to intense competition from Google’s Android and Apple’s iPhone brands. By 2013, the company’s US

How can a city government grow without increasing taxes on its Essay

How can a city government grow without increasing taxes on its citizens - Essay Example amous for their employment opportunities, relatively inexpensive and affordable housing, top quality system of public education, and many places for recreation and entertainment that people of different ages, occupations and cultural and religious backgrounds find attractive. I think these factors are very important in helping cities grow without increasing taxes on their citizens at the same time. The determining factor, in my opinion, is employment opportunities. The local governments of cities north of Dallas have done a great job developing partnerships, and attracting many businesses into the area. They provided opportunities and benefits to big corporations to open their corporate offices north of Dallas. This have brought increased revenue to the cities and attracted increased numbers of people searching for jobs into the area. With new jobs came new places of entertainment, such as restaurants, bars, clubs, and shopping centers, providing additional income to the city. People started moving into those cities. For example, the population of Frisco has tripled in 1990s, and continues to grow drastically in the 21st century. The city of Frisco has invested money in developing infrastructure to make the life comfortable. In the next three years, it is planned that the city will spend 61.2 million dollars into tollways, highways, and roads within the city limits. Top quality public education has served as one of the advantageous factors attracting thousands of people into the area. People who could not afford private education, but were looking for quality education for their children, found that in Frisco. Overall, I think it is a combination of factors, plus a good city leadership can take any city to another level of development. The leadership that plans ahead, and sets a vision not only for today, but also for generations to come, has a higher change of creating a place that is attractive and keeps

How Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects consumer behaviour - Literature review

How Corporate Social Responsibility (CSR) affects consumer behaviour - The case of Mercedes Benz - Literature review Example The study by Fahlquist (2008) points out that those in industrialized countries are sufficiently knowledgeable about roles in related issues. These citizens chose to function in ways which contribute to issues or their corresponding solutions. In effect, individuals have now become more morally responsible in managing their environmental issues (Fahlquist, 2008). Since such obligation mostly relates to citizenship, it has assisted in accomplishing obligations supporting elements of citizenship. Consumer citizens often functions beyond their interests as consumers and are responsible for the long-term issues beyond themselves (Varney, 2002). The highlight of consumer responsibility is for citizens considering the impact of their purchasing choices, for themselves, but also the outside world. As corporations have been prompted to apply practices relating to CSR, consumers are also responsible for applying purchase votes to ensure favourable social results (Dickinson and Carsky, 2005). Consumers have specific stages of responsibility which they also express in terms of preferences in relation to socially favourable features or more extensive CSR qualities, thereby including new products and supporting new socially effective factors for production and consumption (Vogel, 2005). Corporate actions which assess company and their social and environmental actions which exceed legal and regulatory standards are usually based on a business case where consumer views and demands impact on corporate social responsibility and sustainability resources (Barnett, 2007). Still, findings from different studies are not consistent (Margolis, et.al., 2008). Moreover, reviews of such research relating to consumer impact imply how CSR influences consumer behaviour (Bhattacharya and Sen, 2004). Although CSR has significant implications on marketing functions including advertising and branding, not much is known about the impact on consumer

Influence of Ideology on the criminal justice system and how criminal Essay

Influence of Ideology on the criminal justice system and how criminal justice policies are created from ideology - Essay Example The use of ideology is a permanent hidden agenda because it masks the reality and not even scholars question that. There is general confusion between ideology and criminological theory and which influences the structures and the processes of the criminal justice system, People are made to believe they are influenced by ideology while all the answers lie in the criminological theory as it is the one that is based on research and not beliefs and assumptions like the ideology (Williams and Robinson, 2004). The first assumption is that ideology controls the criminal justice process and system but this does not seem to be the case from research. The reality of this situation is that ideology is just as a mask and term coined by scholars to confuse them of the real happenings in the criminal justice system. The other assumption of ideology is that it will be able to bridge the gulf present between the reality and what actually happens in the criminal justice system. This is assumed to be possible by incorporating the humanity aspect which has all along been lacking in the criminal justice system. This is a great assumption on the part of the proponents of the criminal justice system and they only have to move from the theoretical aspect to the practical aspect of the assumption to see if it will actually work. The other assumptions according to the article are that ideology will be able to encourage the critical analysis of criminal justice system, it will be able to assess the implications of crime in as far as issues of social and political nature are concerned. The other major assumption is that ideology will be able to lead the process of rethinking about reorganization of the present criminal justice as it is and make different approaches. Ideologies are used in various areas of policy making such as ethics, punishment, law making, justice, in economic and power, in

Management and Leadership (Coursework - Report) Essay

Management and Leadership (Coursework - Report) - Essay Example An institution’s success largely depends on how decisions are made and the structure that govern employee relationship and customer service (Simon 2006, pp.44). The company has maintains high standards by employing a very capable management team. They include the Chairman of the chain, Bill Marriot; The Chief Executive Officer; Arne Sorenson; the President and Chief Operating officer, Hurve Humler and the Chief Financial Officer, Peter Cole (Ritz-Carlton 2010). The company however achieved its high position in global hospitality under the leadership of President Horst Schulze. Schulze introduced focus on both the data-driven and personal sides of hospitality. The hotel chain has accomplished a lot since its inception and is the only company in the world to have won the prestigious Malcolm Baldrige National Quality Awards twice both in 1992 and 1998 (Bono & Heijden 2011, pp.221). It has placed in top positions in various notable hospitality surveys such as the Zagat Survey. Mis sion and Goals The motto of the Ritz-Carlton hotel is â€Å"Ladies and Gentlemen serving Ladies and Gentlemen†. This motto describes the general operations of the company and defines its corporate strategy. Since its inception, the company’s goal has been to provide exemplary service to their consumers while ensuring that elegance and luxury is of high quality. The company is dedicated to ensuring that their consumers feel like loyalty from the moment the step through the doors till the moment they depart. Customer Relations According to Storey, Emberson and Reade (2005, pp.248), customer responsiveness largely depends on the management model used and can make or break a company. The Ritz-Carlton group has ensured that their customer service if exemplary and worthy to compete in the global hospitality market. The previous president Horst Schulze instituted certain quality service control that catapulted the hotel chain into the top. Apart from the three levels of servi ce employed to make guests feel welcome, employees in the company are given the authority to handle any complaints from customers on the spot and can spend $2000 in the process as necessitated (Bono & Heijden 2011, pp.223). The employees can also request immediate aid from other employees. Furthermore, the employees are also required to gain feedback from the customers within a twenty minute period on the progress of problem resolution. Analysis of the Corporate Strategy of the Ritz-Carlton Hofstede demonstrated that there are several dimensions of culture that determine the operations of a company. The dimensions define how a company interacts both with its employees and its consumers. The first dimension is whether a company is means oriented or goal oriented (Hofstede 1980, pp.74). The Ritz-Carlton company is goal oriented such that the structure commencing from its credo to internal operations are all geared to providing the exemplary customer service and maintaining the Ritz-Ca rlton mystique. The second dimension is whether a company is internal driven or externally driven (Bono & Heijden 2011, pp.212). In an internally driven company, employees perceive that honesty and business ethics are vital and that they better understand what the customer needs. In an externally driven system however, emphasis is on meeting the requirements and needs of the customer (Aaker 2007, pp.59). The Ritz is an externally dri

School Marketing For Primary Education Essay Example | Topics and Well Written Essays - 3250 words

School Marketing For Primary Education - Essay Example This essay stresses that the macro-environment matter contains six issues and all of them contain had a crash on Primary education. The organisation's nearby macro-environment was then inspected beneath dealer, distributive and spirited environment and lastly the wider macro-environment was look at under the caption: political/legal environment, demographic environment, financial environment, technical environment, usual environment and civilization/social environment. Dissimilar civilization may have dissimilar social needs as healthy as the dissimilar requirements for school degree. This research focused on this truth that in end, firstly, the propensity of political/law environment will add to in the pending years, GST as the one characteristic instance for UKn following strategy. Secondly, in universal, the population is mounting slowly now, but the school age is lessening now. Therefore, for Primary education, demographic propensity refuses. Next, the financial system urbanized very quickly these years, consequently, the profits has been greater than before, from this consequence, more populace will think to attain Primary educational education. Subsequently, technical environment and civilization environment's tendency is increasing as well. More and additional populace begins to use new technology and the communal height has been greater than before as a whole. However, our usual reserve is declining radically.

Explain the types of advantages highlighted by John Dunning in the Essay - 1

Explain the types of advantages highlighted by John Dunning in the Eclectic Paradigm. In what ways does this theory repersent an advance on those of earlier theorists - Essay Example The theory of electric paradigm seeks to provide a general perspective for determining the degree and pattern for both domestic and foreign-owned production companies. Dunning does not only consider organization structure as significant but also added three significant theoretical factors including ownership, location and internalization advantages. The major aim of introducing the OLI-model was to merge the international economic theories into one approach. Dunning also distinguishes different types of foreign direct investments; thus, the model takes into considerations the resources of the country, location advantages and ownership advantages. Thus, Dunning identifies ownership, location and internalization (OLI) advantages some of which offer the explanation to the chronological acts of domestic and foreign-owned production. Ownership-specific advantages are the competitive advantages of the companies seeking to connect in FDI (Foreign Direct Investment). Therefore, companies that highly engage in foreign production have high chances of achieving competitive advantages. The ownership advantages are connected to the size and market position of the specific firm and these ownership advantages are often referred as monopolistic or competitive advantages (Cantwell and Narula 2001, p.111). They are advantages to the specific firm because they are the main asset for the specific firm. They also offer the firm a market position or cost advantage over a certain firm; thus enabling the firm to achieve effective business performance. Therefore, it is vital to develop and protect the ownership advantages because competitors may attempt to infringe or copy them. These advantages are further divided into standard ownership advantages, benefits of being a multinational enterprise and benefits derived from belonging t o large industry. First, the standard ownership advantages are those advantages that an industry requires to compare with other rival industries in a